Word
Ils doivent envoyer un message au chef.
Meaning
They have to send a message to the boss.
Part of speech
sentence
Pronunciation
Course
Lesson
Breakdown of Ils doivent envoyer un message au chef.
ils
they (masculine/mixed)
le message
the message
au
to the / at the (masculine singular)
le chef
the boss / the manager
Questions & Answers about Ils doivent envoyer un message au chef.
Why is the verb spelled doivent and how do you pronounce it?
Why is envoyer left in its full dictionary form instead of being conjugated?
When you use two verbs back-to-back, only the first one is conjugated. doivent is conjugated to match the subject ils, so the second verb envoyer stays in the infinitive (dictionary) form. It literally translates to 'to send'.
Why does the sentence use au chef instead of à le chef?
Does the word chef only mean a cook in French?
Not at all! In English, we borrowed the word 'chef' specifically to mean a head cook. But in French, chef is a general word that just means 'boss', 'leader', or 'chief' in any workplace or situation.