Breakdown of Tu fais quoi maintenant ?
tu
you (informal singular)
maintenant
now
faire
to do, to make
quoi
what
Questions & Answers about Tu fais quoi maintenant ?
Why do we use quoi here for "what" instead of que?
Why is the sentence in the order "You do what" (Tu fais quoi) instead of "What do you do"?
Could I say Qu'est-ce que tu fais maintenant ? instead?
Yes, absolutely! Both sentences mean the exact same thing. Starting with Qu'est-ce que is the standard way to ask "what," while putting quoi after the verb is just a shorter, slightly more informal alternative.
Why does the translation say "are you doing" if tu fais just means "you do"?
French doesn't have a separate "-ing" tense for things happening right now. The present tense verb fais covers both "do" and "are doing". Adding the word maintenant (now) makes it completely clear that the action is happening at this very moment.