Breakdown of Meidän kannattaa painottaa sitä näkökulmaa, joka on positiivinen.
olla
to be
se
it / he / she (of a person) / that
me
we
joka
who / which (relative pronoun)
Questions & Answers about Meidän kannattaa painottaa sitä näkökulmaa, joka on positiivinen.
Why is sitä used before näkökulmaa here?
This is part of the focus structure you are currently learning. While English often just says 'the perspective that...', Finnish frequently pairs an inflected demonstrative pronoun (se, here in the partitive as sitä) with the relative pronoun (joka) to point strongly to the specific thing being described. It acts like a spotlight on the noun before the relative clause.
If sitä näkökulmaa is in the partitive case, why is the relative pronoun joka in the nominative case?
The relative pronoun joka takes its case from its grammatical role inside its own clause, not from the noun it refers to. In the main clause, the perspective is the object, so it becomes sitä näkökulmaa. But inside the relative clause (joka on positiivinen), it acts as the subject, so joka takes the basic nominative case.
Why is the object sitä näkökulmaa in the partitive case, considering this is a necessity sentence?
You might remember that necessity structures like meidän kannattaa usually force their total objects into the nominative case. However, the verb painottaa (to emphasize) is a partitive verb. It always requires its object to be in the partitive case, which completely overrides the special object rules of the kannattaa structure.
Could we just say Meidän kannattaa painottaa positiivista näkökulmaa instead of using the joka clause?