در طبیعت‌گرایی، انسان بخشی از طبیعت محسوب می‌شود.

Questions & Answers about در طبیعت‌گرایی، انسان بخشی از طبیعت محسوب می‌شود.

How does the suffix گرایی change the meaning of طبیعت in this sentence?
The word طبیعت means nature. By adding the suffix گرایی (-garâyi), which indicates an ideology, tendency, or philosophical movement (similar to the English suffix -ism), it becomes طبیعت‌گرایی meaning naturalism. The suffix itself is built from گرا (the root for tending towards) and the abstract noun-forming یی.
Why is انسان used in the singular when the English translation says humans?
In Farsi, when you are talking about a species, class, or general category as a whole concept, you typically use the singular form. Using the singular انسان represents mankind or humanity in general, whereas the plural انسان‌ها would feel more like pointing to specific individual people in a group.
What is the function of the ی at the end of بخشی?
It is the indefinite suffix ی (meaning a or an). Attached to بخش (part), it creates بخشی (a part). When followed by the preposition از (of/from), the phrase بخشی از directly translates to a part of.
What kind of verb is محسوب می‌شود and how would it look in the active voice?
محسوب می‌شود is the third-person present tense of the passive compound verb محسوب شدن (to be considered or to be counted as). It pairs the Arabic-derived word محسوب (counted/calculated) with the auxiliary verb شدن (to become). If you wanted to use it in the active voice to say someone considers something, you would use the verb محسوب کردن.

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