Breakdown of بر خلاف سنتهای قدیمی، پروژههای غیرعادی جسورانه پذیرفته میشوند.
پروژهporozhe
project
شدنshodan
to become
پذیرفتنpaziroftan
to accept
قدیمیqadimi
old (things)
بر خلافbar khelâf-e
unlike / contrary to
غیرعادیgheyr-'âdi
unusual / unconventional (abnormal)
سنتsonnat
tradition
جسورانهjasurâne
boldly / daringly
Questions & Answers about بر خلاف سنتهای قدیمی، پروژههای غیرعادی جسورانه پذیرفته میشوند.
How does the preposition bar khalâf-e connect to the noun phrase in this sentence?
The phrase bar khalâf requires an Ezafe (-e) to connect to the noun that follows it. To say 'unlike old traditions,' you must use the Ezafe to link the compound preposition of opposition to its object, resulting in bar khalâf-e sonnat-hâ-ye ghadimi.
How does gheyr-e âdi translate to 'unconventional'?
The word gheyr is used as a prefix meaning 'non-', 'un-', or 'other than'. It requires an Ezafe (-e) to attach to the adjective that follows it. Since âdi means 'normal' or 'conventional', gheyr-e âdi translates to 'unconventional' or 'abnormal'.
What makes jasourâne act as an adverb ('boldly') here?
The suffix -âne is added to the adjective jasour (bold or courageous) to turn it into an adverb. This is a very common way to create adverbs of manner in Farsi, functioning much like the '-ly' suffix in English.
Why is the passive verb pazirofte mishavand plural if the subject (projects) is inanimate?
While inanimate plural subjects often take a singular verb in conversational Farsi, it is perfectly grammatically correct and common in formal writing to use a plural verb. This is often done to emphasize the subjects as distinct, separate entities. Here, the present passive verb pazirofte mishavand (are accepted) is plural to match the formal tone of the sentence.
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