Breakdown of آیا چشم راست تو کاملاً بینا است؟
تو
you (singular)
بودنbudan
to be
آیاâyâ
whether (question particle)
چشمchashm
eye
کاملاًkâmelan
completely
راستrâst
right (direction)
بیناbinâ
sighted
Questions & Answers about آیا چشم راست تو کاملاً بینا است؟
How is the adjective بینا (sighted) formed in this sentence?
It is formed by taking the present stem of the verb دیدن (to see), which is بین, and adding the suffix -ا. This suffix creates an inherent state adjective, meaning it describes a natural ability, characteristic, or permanent state. Here, it transforms the concept of seeing into having the inherent ability to see.
What is the grammatical function of the ending on کاملاً?
The symbol at the end is the Arabic tanvin ending -اً, pronounced as -an. It turns the adjective کامل (complete) into the adverb کاملاً (completely). This is a very common and productive way to create adverbs in Farsi from Arabic loanwords.
Where do the hidden connecting vowels (ezâfe) go in the phrase چشم راست تو?
You need two ezâfe vowels to link this chain: چشمِ راستِ تو (čašm-e râst-e to). The first one links the noun چشم (eye) to its adjective راست (right), and the second links that noun phrase to the possessive pronoun تو (your).
How would بینا است typically be pronounced in casual, spoken Farsi?
It would contract into بیناست (binâst). When the verb است (is) follows a word ending in a vowel like the long A in بینا, the initial alef is dropped to make speech flow more smoothly.
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