Word
مدلهای هواشناسی نشان میدهند که یک جبهه جدید در حال شکل گرفتن است.
Meaning
Meteorology models show that a new front is forming.
Part of speech
sentence
Pronunciation
Course
Breakdown of مدلهای هواشناسی نشان میدهند که یک جبهه جدید در حال شکل گرفتن است.
است
is
جدیدjadid
new
یکyek
one / a, an
کهke
that (conjunction)
Questions & Answers about مدلهای هواشناسی نشان میدهند که یک جبهه جدید در حال شکل گرفتن است.
How could we rewrite this sentence to use the lesson's target phrases like hâki az in ke (indicating that)?
You would replace the main verb with a more descriptive construction. You could say مدلهای هواشناسی حاکی از این است که (The meteorology models indicate that...) which feels slightly more formal and reporting-focused. In our original sentence, نشان میدهند که (show that) is used as a standard, active verb.
Why use در حال شکل گرفتن است instead of the standard present continuous دارد شکل میگیرد?
Both mean 'is forming', but در حال (in the state of) followed by the verbal noun and است is a formal way to express ongoing actions. You will see this structure heavily used in news, scientific reports, and formal writing, whereas دارد شکل میگیرد is mostly used in conversation.
I learned that inanimate plural subjects take singular verbs. Why does مدلها (models) take the plural verb نشان میدهند (they show)?
While inanimate plurals often take singular verbs in everyday Farsi, it is very common and grammatically correct to use plural agreement in formal or written contexts. Using the plural verb نشان میدهند elevates the tone slightly, which matches the scientific vocabulary of the sentence.
What is the literal breakdown of the verb used for 'forming' here?
The compound verb is شکل گرفتن (to take shape), consisting of شکل (shape or form) and گرفتن (to take or get). It is the standard way to describe abstract things, situations, or weather phenomena like a front () developing.