Breakdown of آنها خودشان سایت شرکت را طراحی میکنند.
آنها
they
شرکتsherkat
company
راrâ
definite direct object marker
سایتsâyt
website
خودkhod
self
طراحی کردنtarrâhi kardan
to design
Questions & Answers about آنها خودشان سایت شرکت را طراحی میکنند.
Why do we use both آنها and خودشان in this sentence?
خودشان is used here for emphasis, like saying 'they themselves' or 'they do it themselves' instead of hiring someone else. It is made of خود (self) plus the 'their' ending ـشان (-eshān). You could drop it and just say آنها سایت شرکت را طراحی میکنند, but adding خودشان emphasizes exactly who is doing the work.
Why does the object marker را come after شرکت instead of right after سایت?
The word را always marks the entire direct object. The direct object here isn't just the site, it is the 'company's site' (سایت شرکت). Therefore, را must go at the very end of that whole phrase.
How do we connect سایت and شرکت when speaking?
You connect them with an Ezafe, which is an 'e' sound added to the end of the first word. You pronounce it سایتِ شرکت (sāyt-e sherkat). This links the two nouns to show possession, meaning 'site of the company' or 'company's site'.
What kind of verb is طراحی میکنند?
This is a compound verb, and its infinitive is طراحی کردن (to design). It is made from the noun طراحی (design) and the helper verb کردن (to do). In the present tense, only the helper verb changes, giving us میکنند for 'they do'.
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