Breakdown of Wij overtuigen de man om het voedsel te accepteren.
de man
the man
wij
we
accepteren
to accept
te
to (infinitive marker)
Questions & Answers about Wij overtuigen de man om het voedsel te accepteren.
How does the grammar work here with de man and the om ... te clause?
This is an object control structure. The main verb overtuigen (to persuade) takes a direct object, which is de man. This object then acts as the implied subject of the infinitive clause om het voedsel te accepteren. We do the persuading, but the man is the one who will actually do the accepting.
Can I leave out the word om in this sentence?
Yes, om is optional here. You can perfectly say Wij overtuigen de man het voedsel te accepteren. However, using om is very common and often preferred because it creates a clear boundary between the main clause and the infinitive phrase, making the sentence easier to process.
Why doesn't the verb overtuigen split into tuigen over?
Overtuigen is an inseparable verb. A good trick to remember this is the pronunciation: the stress falls on the root -tui- (o-ver-TUI-gen). If the stress fell on the prefix over-, it would be a separable verb. Because it is inseparable, the prefix stays attached in all verb forms and it does not take a ge- prefix in the past participle.
Why use voedsel instead of the more common word eten?