Word
Het teruggevonden voorwerp werd gisteren opgehaald.
Meaning
The recovered item was picked up yesterday.
Part of speech
sentence
Pronunciation
Course
Breakdown of Het teruggevonden voorwerp werd gisteren opgehaald.
het
it
gisteren
yesterday
worden
to become
ophalen
to collect
Questions & Answers about Het teruggevonden voorwerp werd gisteren opgehaald.
Why is there no -e at the end of teruggevonden?
Normally, an adjective between het and a singular noun gets an -e ending. However, when a past participle ends in -en (like gevonden or teruggevonden), we never add an extra -e when using it as an adjective.
How does teruggevonden work as an adjective here?
Teruggevonden is the past participle of the separable verb terugvinden (to recover / to find back). Just like in English, you can place a past participle right before a noun to describe it, turning a completed action into an adjective.
Why does the sentence use werd instead of was for "was picked up"?
This is a passive sentence describing an action that took place in the past. To form the passive voice for a dynamic action, Dutch uses the verb worden (here in the past tense as werd) alongside the past participle (opgehaald).
Notice how opgehaald and teruggevonden are formed. What do they have in common?