Breakdown of Het is onmogelijk om de stof te analyseren, maar het is noodzakelijk.
zijn
to be
maar
but
het
it
te
to (infinitive marker)
Questions & Answers about Het is onmogelijk om de stof te analyseren, maar het is noodzakelijk.
How does the om ... te structure work in this sentence?
The phrase om ... te translates to 'to do something'. When you start a sentence with a dummy subject like Het is onmogelijk (It is impossible), the action you are actually describing follows in an om ... te clause. The object (de stof) goes directly after om, and the verb (analyseren) gets pushed to the very end after te.
Does the word stof have other common meanings besides 'substance'?
Yes! While de stof means 'the substance' in a scientific context, it is also very commonly used in everyday Dutch to mean 'the fabric' or 'material' for clothes, as well as 'the dust' that you clean off your furniture.
Why do we repeat het is after maar?
The word maar (but) connects two complete sentences, or main clauses, together. Because the second part is a complete sentence on its own, it needs its own subject and verb. Het acts as a dummy subject here again, standing in for the whole idea of analyzing the substance.
Could I use nodig instead of noodzakelijk?