Breakdown of We gaan naar de kelder, want de kluis staat er.
naar
to
gaan
to go / to go off (of an alarm)
staan
to stand
want
because
Questions & Answers about We gaan naar de kelder, want de kluis staat er.
What does er mean at the end of this sentence, and why not use daar?
In this sentence, er means "there" and refers back to de kelder (the basement). You could use daar (there), but daar adds emphasis (like saying "the safe is right there"). Er is the unstressed, natural way to say "there" when the exact location isn't the main focus of your sentence.
Why does the Dutch sentence say the safe "stands" (staat) instead of just saying it "is" (is)?
In Dutch, you rarely use the verb zijn (to be) to say where a physical object is located. Instead, you describe its physical position. Because a safe (de kluis) is an object that rests upright on its base, we say it "stands" (staat). If you were talking about a flat object on the floor like a rug, you would use ligt (lies) instead.
Why doesn't the verb staat go to the very end of the sentence after want (because)?
Dutch has two common words for "because": want and omdat. While omdat changes the word order and pushes the verb to the end, want does not. Want simply glues two normal sentences together. That's why de kluis staat er keeps the standard order of subject (de kluis) followed immediately by the verb (staat).