Hier zijn veel bloemen.

From Lesson 17:Plural nouns (-en)·Dutch

Questions & Answers about Hier zijn veel bloemen.

What is the singular form of bloemen?
The singular is bloem (flower). To make it plural, we just add the regular -en suffix to the end. Since the vowel sound oe is a set combination, we do not need to double or drop any letters when adding the suffix.
Why does the English translation say "There are" when the Dutch sentence starts with Hier?
The Dutch sentence literally translates to "Here are many flowers." While English usually prefers to say "There are many flowers here," Dutch naturally puts the location right at the beginning of the sentence without needing an extra filler word like "there".
Why does the verb zijn come before the subject veel bloemen?
This happens because of the Dutch "verb-second" rule. When you start a sentence with anything other than the subject, which is the location Hier in this case, the verb must still take the second position. Therefore, zijn comes second, and the subject veel bloemen moves right after it.
Do I need to change the word veel to match the plural noun?
No, veel (meaning "many" or "a lot of") does not change its form here. It stays exactly the same whether you are talking about countable plural nouns like bloemen or uncountable things like water.

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