Word
Nezaposlenost je velik problem u ovoj regiji.
Meaning
Unemployment is a big problem in this region.
Part of speech
sentence
Pronunciation
Course
Breakdown of Nezaposlenost je velik problem u ovoj regiji.
biti
to be (sam, si, je)
ovaj
this (m) / ova (f), ovo (n)
velik
big
problem
problem
Questions & Answers about Nezaposlenost je velik problem u ovoj regiji.
Why use the short adjective form velik instead of veliki here?
Velik is the indefinite form of the adjective. In Croatian, indefinite adjectives are used when introducing something new or unspecific, similar to saying 'a big problem' rather than 'the big problem'. While native speakers often mix these up in casual speech and just use veliki, standard Croatian prefers the short form here.
How can I tell the gender of nezaposlenost since it ends in a consonant?
Most nouns ending in the suffix -ost are feminine abstract nouns. You will see this pattern constantly with words like budućnost (future) or mogućnost (possibility). Even though they end in a consonant, they behave as feminine words and take feminine agreement.
Why does the demonstrative pronoun take the form ovoj instead of ovu?
The preposition u requires the locative case here because it describes a static location where the problem currently exists, rather than motion towards a place. For feminine words like regija, demonstratives like ova take the -oj suffix in the locative case, resulting in u ovoj regiji.
Could I use words like područje or kraj instead of regija?