Breakdown of Senelerce çalışmıştır, ne kadar da olgunlaşmış!
ne
what
çalışmak
to work / to study
kadar
as ... as; until, up to
de
too, also (de/da) / even if (concessive particle after conditional) / and (linking clauses)
senelerce
for years
olgunlaşmak
to mature
Questions & Answers about Senelerce çalışmıştır, ne kadar da olgunlaşmış!
Why use ne kadar da instead of just ne kadar?
Adding the particle da or de after question words like ne kadar (how much) or nasıl (how) turns them into exclamatory intensifiers. Instead of asking a question like "How much did he mature?", the da shifts the sentence to express surprise or admiration: "How much he has matured!"
Why is -tır added to çalışmıştır? Doesn't -dır/-tır usually just mean "is"?
While -dır/-tır is often used in formal contexts to state a factual "is," it has a different job when attached to the -mış past tense in everyday speech. Here, it expresses a strong deduction, assumption, or probability. Çalışmıştır translates to "he must have worked" because the speaker is guessing this based on the visible evidence of his maturity.
How does the suffix on senelerce work to mean "for years"?
The suffix -ce / -ca acts as an adverbial maker. When added to plural units of time, it means "for a duration of". So sene (year) + -ler (plural) + -ce becomes senelerce (for years). Other common examples you might remember are saatlerce (for hours) and günlerce (for days).
What is the function of the -laş suffix in olgunlaşmış?
The suffix -laş / -leş attaches to nouns or adjectives to form a verb meaning "to become". Here, it attaches to the adjective olgun (mature) to create the verb olgunlaşmak (to become mature, or to mature). The final -mış then shows that the speaker has noticed the result of this process.
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