Question 1

How is the 'as if it weren't enough' structure formed in this sentence?

Accepted Answer

We start with the verb batırmak (to ruin/mess up) and add the participle -dık followed by the third-person plural possessive -ları to make batırdıkları (the fact that they ruined). We then add yetmiyormuş gibi (as if it weren't enough) right after it to complete the structure.

Question 2

The lesson also mentions 'yetmezmiş gibi'. Could we use that here instead of 'yetmiyormuş gibi'?

Accepted Answer

Yes, absolutely. Both yetmiyormuş gibi (using the present continuous -yor) and yetmezmiş gibi (using the negative aorist -mez) mean 'as if it weren't enough.' They are virtually interchangeable here, though yetmiyormuş can sometimes emphasize the immediate, ongoing feeling of grievance.

Question 3

I thought the verb 'batırmak' meant 'to sink'. Why is it translated as 'ruined' here?

Accepted Answer

While batırmak literally means 'to sink' or 'to submerge', in colloquial Turkish it is very commonly used to mean 'to make a huge mess of', 'to soil', or 'to ruin' a place or situation. In this case, it means they completely trashed the bathroom.

Question 4

Why does 'işkence odasına' end with '-sına' instead of just '-a'?

Accepted Answer

The phrase işkence odası (torture room) is a noun compound, which requires the possessive suffix -sı at the end of oda. Since the verb çevirmek (to turn something into something) requires the dative case for the target state, we must add the buffer letter -n- followed by the dative suffix -a, giving us işkence odasına.

Banyoyu batırdıkları yetmiyormuş gibi, bütün evi işkence odasına çevirdiler.

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