Breakdown of Tendonlarının dinlenmeksizin dayanamayacağı dayanıklılık egzersizleri var.
var
there is / existent
dinlenmek
to rest
dayanmak
to endure
egzersiz
exercise
Questions & Answers about Tendonlarının dinlenmeksizin dayanamayacağı dayanıklılık egzersizleri var.
Why does tendonlarının end with two -ın suffixes?
The first -ın is the possessive suffix meaning 'your' (senin tendonların). The second -ın is the genitive case ending. In Turkish relative clauses, the subject of the clause (tendonların) takes the genitive case to link with the participle dayanamayacağı.
What does the -meksizin suffix do in dinlenmeksizin, and is it different from dinlenmeden?
The suffix -meksizin (or -maksızın) means 'without doing' an action. It has the exact same meaning as -meden / -madan (so dinlenmeden works perfectly here too), but -meksizin is a bit more formal and literary. You will often see it in written Turkish at the B2 level and above.
How do we break down the complex word dayanamayacağı?
It comes from the verb dayanmak (to endure). It adds -a (the ability marker for 'can'), -ma (negative, making it 'cannot'), -yacak (future participle, acting as 'that...'), and -ı (possessive suffix agreeing with the genitive subject tendonlarının). Even though it uses a future suffix, here it expresses a general inability: 'that they cannot endure'.
Both dayanamayacağı and dayanıklılık look similar. Are they related?