Breakdown of Patronun sekreterle gizlice görüştüğü belgelendi.
patron
boss
sekreter
secretary
ile
with / by / and (linking nouns)
görüşmek
to meet / to see each other (converse, talk)
gizlice
secretly
belgelenmek
to be documented
Questions & Answers about Patronun sekreterle gizlice görüştüğü belgelendi.
Why does görüştüğü have no case marker at the end, unlike many other -dIk clauses?
Because the entire clause (Patronun... görüştüğü) acts as the subject of the main verb belgelendi (was documented). What was documented? The meeting. Since subjects in Turkish are in the nominative (zero) case, the factive clause only needs its possessive ending (-ü) and takes no additional case markers like the accusative (-nü) or dative (-ne).
Why is the boss written as patronun (genitive) instead of just patron?
When you turn a sentence into a factive clause using -dIk or -(y)AcAk, the subject of that inner clause takes the genitive case (-In), while the verb takes a possessive suffix. You are literally saying "the boss's meeting".
How is the verb belgelendi (was documented) built from its root?
It starts with the noun belge (document). The suffix -le turns it into the verb belgelemek (to document). Then, the passive suffix -n is added to make belgelenmek (to be documented), and it finishes with the past tense -di.
Why do we use sekreterle instead of the dative case (sekretere) for the verb görüşmek?
The verb görüşmek inherently implies a mutual action (meeting with or conversing with someone). Therefore, it requires the instrumental/comitative ending -(y)lA (or the separate word ile). Using the dative case here would be grammatically incorrect.
Learn Patronun sekreterle gizlice görüştüğü belgelendi and more in Turkish
All course content and exercises are completely free — no paywalls, no trial periods, no signup needed.
- ✓ Practice with interactive exercises
- ✓ Track your progress with spaced repetition
- ✓Learn at your own pace — completely free