Breakdown of Genç konuşmacı kızarmaktan ve alay konusu olmaktan korkuyor.
genç
young
ve
and
korkmak
to fear
olmak
to be
Questions & Answers about Genç konuşmacı kızarmaktan ve alay konusu olmaktan korkuyor.
Why is there a -tan suffix on the verbs kızarmak and olmak?
In Turkish, the verb korkmak (to fear/be afraid) requires the thing you are afraid of to take the ablative case (-dAn/-tAn, meaning "from"). When you are afraid of an action, you use the infinitive form of the verb (-mAk) and add the ablative suffix directly to it. So, kızarmaktan and olmaktan literally mean "from blushing" and "from being".
Why does konu have a -su suffix in the phrase alay konusu?
This is a standard noun-noun compound. Alay (mockery) and konu (subject) are both nouns. To link them into "subject of mockery", the second noun must take a possessive suffix. Since konu ends in a vowel, it takes the buffer consonant s followed by the vowel u (matching vowel harmony), becoming konusu.
How is the word konuşmacı (speaker) constructed?
It is built from the verb konuşmak (to speak). First, the verbal noun suffix -ma is added to make konuşma (a speech). Then, the suffix -cı, which denotes a person associated with that noun, is attached. A konuşmacı is literally a "speech-maker" or speaker.
Does kızarmak exclusively mean "to blush"?