Breakdown of Bu yeni süpürge zeminleri temizleyip parlatır.
bu
this
yeni
new
temizlemek
to clean
zemin
ground
Questions & Answers about Bu yeni süpürge zeminleri temizleyip parlatır.
The current lesson is about sadece ... değil, aynı zamanda ... (da). How could we rewrite this sentence to say it "not only cleans, but also polishes" the floors?
When applying this structure to verbs, we usually make the first verb negative instead of using değil. To say "not only cleans but also polishes", you would write: Bu yeni süpürge zeminleri sadece temizlemez, aynı zamanda parlatır da. The original sentence here uses the simpler -(y)ip suffix just to say "cleans and polishes".
How exactly does temizleyip mean "cleans and"?
The suffix -(y)ip connects two verbs performed by the same subject in sequence or together, acting like the English "and". By adding it to the first verb stem (temizle-y-ip), you don't have to repeat the tense and person endings. The time and person for both actions are provided by the final verb, parlatır.
Why is it zeminleri instead of just zeminler (floors)?
It has the specific direct object (accusative) suffix -i. Because the sentence refers to cleaning specific floors (the floors of a house), it requires the accusative case: zemin (floor) + -ler (plural) + -i (accusative) = zeminleri.
Why does the sentence end with the aorist tense (parlatır) instead of the present continuous (parlatıyor)?