Kimse onu övmedi, bunun için söyleniyor.

Questions & Answers about Kimse onu övmedi, bunun için söyleniyor.

How does the reflexive verb söyleniyor relate to the basic verb söylemek?
The root is söyle (to say or tell). By adding the reflexive suffix -n, it becomes söylenmek. While you might guess this means "to tell oneself," it is actually the standard word for "to grumble," "to mutter," or "to complain" (because grumbling is like talking to yourself).
Why is the verb övmedi negative if kimse already means "nobody"?
In Turkish, negative words like kimse (nobody/anybody) always require the main verb to be negative. So literally, this sentence says "Nobody did not praise him." You have to use the negative suffix -me on the verb for the sentence to be grammatically correct.
Why is it onu instead of just o?
onu is the accusative (direct object) form of o (he/she). Because the person is the target being praised, they are the direct object of the verb övmek (to praise). The -n- is a buffer letter between the root o and the accusative suffix -u.
Why does bu (this) have the -nun ending before için?
The word için (for) requires pronouns like ben, sen, o, and bu to take the genitive (possessive) case. So you must say bunun için (literally "for of this") instead of just bu için. Together, the phrase bunun için is the standard way to say "therefore" or "for this reason."

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