Word
Başkan, yeni iddiayı hiç duymamış.
Meaning
The president apparently didn't hear the new claim at all.
Part of speech
sentence
Pronunciation
Course
Breakdown of Başkan, yeni iddiayı hiç duymamış.
yeni
new
hiç
at all / any
başkan
president, chairman
duymak
to hear
Questions & Answers about Başkan, yeni iddiayı hiç duymamış.
How does the reported past tense work in duymamış?
It combines the verb root duy (hear), the negative suffix -ma, and the reported past tense suffix -mış. The -mış ending shows that we did not witness this ourselves; we are reporting what we heard or inferred. Together, it means apparently he didn't hear.
Why is the reported past suffix -mış instead of -miş here?
Turkish suffixes change their vowels to match the vowel before them (vowel harmony). The negative suffix -ma has the vowel a. Under the 4-way vowel harmony rule, an a is followed by an ı, so the ending becomes -mış.
Why does iddia (claim) get the -yı ending to become iddiayı?
The -yı is the accusative case ending, which marks a specific direct object. Because the president didn't hear a specific thing (the new claim), we must use it. The y is a buffer letter because iddia ends in a vowel.
Why use hiç if the verb is already negative?
The word hiç means at all or ever. In Turkish, you use it alongside a negative verb to emphasize the negative meaning. So hiç duymamış means did not hear at all or never heard.