Questions & Answers about Ben dadımla parka gitmişim.
Why does it use gitmişim instead of gittim for 'I went'?
gittim is the definite past tense, used when you consciously remember doing something. gitmişim uses the -miş suffix, which is the 'reported' or 'inferential' past. When you use it with 'I' (ben), it means 'Apparently I went' or 'I am told that I went.' This is often used for things you did as a young child, while asleep, or if you simply forgot and someone had to remind you!
How does the word dadımla break down to mean 'with my nanny'?
It has three parts: dadı (nanny) + -m (my) + -la (with). The -la ending is a shortened suffix form of the word ile (with). Because dadım ends in a consonant, we just add -la (following vowel harmony for the 'a' and 'ı' vowels) to make dadımla.
Does park change to parka because of the direction?
Yes! The -a suffix is the dative case ending, which shows motion toward a destination (translating to 'to' or 'into'). Since the verb is gitmek (to go), you are going to the park, making park become parka.
Since the verb ends in -im (meaning 'I'), is the word Ben at the beginning strictly necessary?