Questions & Answers about Min släkting hade bott i centrala Sydamerika.
Why is there no definite article before centrala Sydamerika?
This is a special rule for geographical names. When you use an adjective to describe a continent, country, or city, Swedish usually leaves out the free definite article (det in this case). So you say centrala Sydamerika instead of det centrala Sydamerika.
If there is no definite article, why does centrala still end in -a?
Proper nouns like Sydamerika are considered inherently definite because they refer to one specific place. Therefore, any adjective describing them must take the definite -a ending, even if the separate article is dropped.
Why is bott used here instead of levt for 'lived'?
Swedish makes a strict distinction between residing somewhere (att bo) and being alive (att leva). Because this sentence is about having a home or residence in South America, you must use bott, which is the supine form of bo.
What is the difference between en släkting and en familj?
In Swedish, familj usually refers only to your immediate household or core family unit, like parents and children. Släkting translates to 'relative' and is used for extended family members like cousins, aunts, or grandparents.