Word
Hon bytte yrke eftersom hon inte trivdes på arbetsplatsen.
Meaning
She changed profession because she did not enjoy the workplace.
Part of speech
sentence
Pronunciation
Course
Breakdown of Hon bytte yrke eftersom hon inte trivdes på arbetsplatsen.
hon
she
inte
not
på
on / at / for (wait for) / in (believe in)
byta
to change
Questions & Answers about Hon bytte yrke eftersom hon inte trivdes på arbetsplatsen.
Why do we use the simple past tense (bytte, trivdes) here instead of the present perfect (har bytt, har trivts)?
The simple past (preteritum) is used here because both actions—changing her profession and not enjoying the workplace—are completely finished and belong to a closed time period in the past. If we used the present perfect (har bytt), it would imply a strong connection to the present, such as emphasizing the immediate result of her career change right now.
Why is inte placed before the verb trivdes?
Because the second half of the sentence is a subordinate clause introduced by eftersom (because). Swedish follows a specific word order here called the BIFF rule, which dictates that in subordinate clauses, the negation (inte) must go before the finite verb (trivdes). If it were a standalone main clause, it would be Hon trivdes inte.
Does the 's' at the end of trivdes mean it is a passive verb?
No, trivas (to enjoy oneself or thrive) is a deponent verb. This means it always ends in an -s but has a completely active meaning. The simple past form is trivdes, and the present tense is trivs.
Why do we use på for the workplace instead of i?