Han tror att skidåkaren inte glider fortast.

Breakdown of Han tror att skidåkaren inte glider fortast.

han
he
inte
not
tro
to believe
att
that
glida
to glide
fort
fast (adverb)
skidåkaren
the skier

Questions & Answers about Han tror att skidåkaren inte glider fortast.

How does the word fortast work in this sentence?
Fortast is the superlative form of the adverb fort (fast). For regular adverbs, you form the comparative by adding -are (faster) and the superlative by adding -ast (fastest). The full pattern here is fort, fortare, fortast.
Why is inte placed before the verb glider?
This happens because att skidåkaren inte glider fortast is a subordinate clause (a secondary part of the sentence that starts with att). In main clauses, inte comes after the verb, but in subordinate clauses, inte must come before the verb.
Why does the sentence use tror instead of tycker or tänker for "believes"?
Tror is used when you are guessing or stating a belief about a fact that you do not know for sure, like how fast someone is gliding. You would use tycker to express a personal opinion (like whether skiing is fun), and tänker for the physical act of thinking or planning.
How is the noun skidåkaren (the skier) formed?
It is a compound word made from skid (the combining form of skida, meaning ski) and åkaren (the definite form of åkare, which means rider or driver). Together they form the definite noun meaning "the skier".

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