Breakdown of Lo siento, es que no he podido exponer la conclusión.
no
no / not
poder
to be able to
lo siento
I'm sorry
haber
to have (auxiliary)
es que
it's just that… (giving an excuse)
la conclusión
the conclusion
exponer
to present (a topic); to exhibit (art)
Questions & Answers about Lo siento, es que no he podido exponer la conclusión.
Why use es que here instead of just saying no he podido...?
Doesn't exponer mean 'to expose'? Why is it translated as 'to present'?
It is a partial false friend. While it can mean 'to expose' (like skin to the sun, or uncovering a secret), in academic or professional contexts, exponer is the standard verb for 'to present', 'to exhibit', or 'to set forth' ideas. In fact, an oral presentation is called una exposición.
Why is the present perfect (he podido) used here instead of the simple past (pude)?
In Spain, the present perfect is heavily used for actions that just happened or belong to a time frame that feels ongoing to the speaker. The person is likely apologizing right after running out of time or being interrupted, so the inability to finish is immediately connected to the present moment.
Could I use presentar instead of exponer in this sentence?
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