Breakdown of ¡Fue ese mentiroso el que rompió el mando!
ser
to be
ese
that (m.sg., also esa, esos, esas, eso)
romper
to break
el que
which (after preposition) / the one who (in emphatic sentences)
el mentiroso
the liar
el mando
the remote control
Questions & Answers about ¡Fue ese mentiroso el que rompió el mando!
Why do we use el que here instead of just que?
This sentence uses a special structure for emphasis to say 'It was X who...'. In Spanish, we form this with ser + the emphasized part + el que (or la que, los que, etc.). You cannot just use a plain que here because el que acts like 'the one who'. Since mentiroso is masculine singular, we use el que.
Could I use quien instead of el que?
Why is the first verb fue (past) instead of es (present)?
In these emphatic sentences, the verb ser usually matches the tense of the main action. Because the breaking happened in the past (rompió, preterite), we use the preterite fue ('It was...'). You will also sometimes hear the present tense used (Es ese mentiroso el que...), but matching the past tense is very standard.
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