La médica va a enseñar las normas de seguridad.

Questions & Answers about La médica va a enseñar las normas de seguridad.

Why is the feminine form La médica used here instead of el médico?
In Spanish, professions change their endings to match the gender of the person. Because the doctor here is a woman, we use the feminine article la and change the ending of the noun to make it médica.
Why does the sentence say va a enseñar instead of using a future tense word?
The phrase va a enseñar uses the very common structure ir a plus an infinitive verb. It translates exactly to 'is going to teach' in English. In everyday Spanish, this is the most natural way to talk about near future plans!
Doesn't the verb enseñar usually mean 'to show'?
It means both 'to show' and 'to teach'! Depending on the context, a doctor might be 'showing' you how to use equipment or 'teaching' you the rules. In Spanish, enseñar covers both ideas perfectly.
Why is 'safety rules' translated as normas de seguridad?
Unlike English, Spanish doesn't usually put a descriptive noun directly in front of another noun. Instead, you use the formula 'noun + de + noun'. So, 'safety rules' becomes normas de seguridad (literally: rules of safety).
How would I change this sentence to say 'One must teach the safety rules' using the hay que structure from this lesson?
You would drop the specific subject (La médica) and the verb phrase (va a), and replace them with Hay que. The sentence becomes Hay que enseñar las normas de seguridad, which means 'It is necessary to teach the safety rules' without saying exactly who has to do it.

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