Breakdown of Tienen siete amigos en España.
el amigo
the friend
en
in / on / by (means of transport) / about (after pensar)
tener
to have
España
Spain
siete
seven
Questions & Answers about Tienen siete amigos en España.
Does siete change to match the gender of amigos?
How do we know this means "They have" when there is no word for "they" in the sentence?
In Spanish, the ending of the verb usually tells you who is doing the action, so subject pronouns like "I", "you", or "they" are often left out. The verb tienen comes from tener (to have) and specifically means "they have" or "you all have". If you wanted to emphasize "they", you could add Ellos or Ellas at the beginning.
Why does tienen have an "ie" in the middle instead of just an "e"?
Could I use a España instead of en España?
Not in this case. You use en to talk about being located in or at a place (like having friends physically located in Spain). You use a when talking about movement or traveling to a place (like going to Spain).
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