Breakdown of ¿Prefieres ir al cine hoy?
hoy
today
el cine
the cinema
ir
to go
al
to the (m)
preferir
to prefer
Questions & Answers about ¿Prefieres ir al cine hoy?
Why does preferir change to prefieres with an 'ie'?
Preferir (to prefer) is a stem-changing verb. In the present tense, the second e in the stem changes to ie for most pronouns, including the tú (you) form. That's why it becomes prefieres instead of preferes.
The English translation says 'Do you prefer', but where is the 'do' and 'you' in Spanish?
Why isn't the verb ir (to go) conjugated here?
When you use two verbs together to express a single idea, like 'prefer to go', you only conjugate the first verb (prefieres). The second verb stays in its infinitive (unconjugated) form, which is ir. This works just like it does in English.
What does al mean and why can't we just say a el?
al means 'to the'. In Spanish, whenever the preposition a (to) is immediately followed by the masculine article el (the), they must join together to form the contraction al. Writing or saying a el is grammatically incorrect.
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