Breakdown of El entrenador no colaboró; en consecuencia, la federación anunció una suspensión indefinida.
no
no, not
una
a, an (feminine)
colaborar
to collaborate
anunciar
to announce
el entrenador
the coach
la federación
the federation
la suspensión
the suspension
indefinido
indefinite
en consecuencia
consequently
Questions & Answers about El entrenador no colaboró; en consecuencia, la federación anunció una suspensión indefinida.
Why do we use the indicative (anunció) after en consecuencia?
Formal result connectors like en consecuencia, por lo tanto, and por consiguiente declare what actually happens as a logical result of the first clause. Because they state a fact or an outcome, they are followed by the indicative mood rather than the subjunctive. Here, it introduces the factual result: the federation announced the suspension.
Why is there a semicolon before en consecuencia and a comma after it?
In written Spanish, formal transitional phrases like en consecuencia are separated by punctuation to show a pause. When joining two independent clauses (sentences that could stand alone), it is the standard grammar rule to use a semicolon or a period before the connector and a comma immediately after it.
Could I use por lo tanto or por consiguiente instead of en consecuencia here?
Absolutely! All three are formal connectors of logical result and are grammatically interchangeable in this sentence. En consecuencia translates nicely to "consequently" or "as a consequence", while por lo tanto and por consiguiente are closer to "therefore".
Both colaboró and anunció are in the preterite. Does the cause-and-effect relationship require this tense?
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