Question 1

Why is it cuyos in the plural if the owner, el monasterio, is singular?

Accepted Answer

The relative pronoun cuyo translates to 'whose', but grammatically it acts like an adjective. It must agree in gender and number with the thing being possessed (jardines, which is masculine plural), not with the possessor (el monasterio).

Question 2

Can I just say que sus jardines instead of cuyos jardines?

Accepted Answer

While you might hear native speakers say que sus in casual, colloquial speech, this is considered a grammatical error. At a B2 level, especially in writing or formal situations, you should always use cuyos to express 'whose'.

Question 3

Is there any definite article between cuyos and jardines?

Accepted Answer

No. Words like cuyo replace the need for an article. You must say cuyos jardines, never cuyos los jardines.

Question 4

Why does the adjective majestuoso come after monasterio? Could it go before?

Accepted Answer

Placing descriptive adjectives after the noun is the standard way to classify or distinguish an object in Spanish. If you placed it before the noun (el majestuoso monasterio), it would sound much more poetic or literary, highlighting the majesty as an inherent quality rather than just stating a fact. Both are correct, but placing it after is standard for typical descriptions.

Visitaremos el monasterio majestuoso cuyos jardines son famosos.

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