Breakdown of Se demolează clădirile vechi, dar se păstrează fațadele frumoase.
dar
but
frumos
beautiful / beautifully
vechi
old
clădirea
the building
păstra
to keep
se
oneself / impersonal particle (as in "English is spoken here")
demola
to demolish
fațada
the facade
Questions & Answers about Se demolează clădirile vechi, dar se păstrează fațadele frumoase.
Since the lesson is about plural agreement with se, why don't the verbs change to look plural? Both se demolează and se păstrează look singular!
Good catch! The subjects here (clădirile and fațadele) are indeed plural, which means the verbs must be in the 3rd person plural to agree with them. However, both a demola (to demolish) and a păstra (to keep) belong to the verb group where the 3rd person plural present tense is exactly the same as the 3rd person singular: ei/ele demolează and ei/ele păstrează.
Why do the subjects (clădirile vechi and fațadele frumoase) come after the verb?
In Romanian passive-reflexive constructions, it is highly idiomatic to place the subject after the verb. This word order emphasizes the action happening (se demolează, se păstrează) rather than the things being acted upon. You could say Clădirile vechi se demolează, but putting the verb first sounds much more natural.
Why is the adjective vechi used here? Isn't clădirile feminine plural?
Can I translate this using the standard passive voice, like Clădirile vechi sunt demolate?
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