Breakdown of Wprawdzie widok jest piękny, ale ulica jest tak hałaśliwa, że nie da się spać.
być
to be
spać
to sleep
ale
but
ulica
street
piękny
beautiful
że
that
tak
so (to such a degree)
nie da się
it can't be done, it's impossible
wprawdzie
admittedly
hałaśliwy
noisy
widok
view (scenery)
Questions & Answers about Wprawdzie widok jest piękny, ale ulica jest tak hałaśliwa, że nie da się spać.
How does the wprawdzie ..., ale ... structure work in this sentence?
The pair wprawdzie ..., ale ... is used to contrast two statements, meaning "admittedly..., but...". Here, wprawdzie acknowledges a positive fact (widok jest piękny), while ale introduces the negative consequence that outweighs it (ulica jest tak hałaśliwa...). It's a great way to make a balanced argument or concession.
Why is nie da się spać translated as "it is impossible to sleep" instead of using the literal word for "impossible"?
The phrase nie da się plus an infinitive (like spać) is a very common Polish impersonal construction. It literally translates to "it doesn't give itself [to do something]", but it means "it can't be done" or "it's impossible to do". It sounds much more natural in everyday spoken Polish than using the literal adjective niemożliwe.
Is the structure tak [adjective], że... exactly the same in Polish as the English "so [adjective] that..."?
Yes! In this sentence, tak hałaśliwa, że directly matches the English "so noisy that". Just remember that in Polish grammar, you must always put a comma before the conjunction że, whereas in English the comma is usually left out.
Could I use głośna instead of hałaśliwa here?
You could, but hałaśliwa (from the noun hałas, meaning disruptive noise) is a better fit. Głośna just means high in volume (like loud music you might actually enjoy), whereas hałaśliwa ulica emphasizes the unpleasant, chaotic noise of traffic that prevents sleep.
Learn Wprawdzie widok jest piękny, ale ulica jest tak hałaśliwa, że nie da się spać and more in Polish
All course content and exercises are completely free — no paywalls, no trial periods, no signup needed.
- ✓ Practice with interactive exercises
- ✓ Track your progress with spaced repetition
- ✓Learn at your own pace — completely free