Breakdown of Non avessi imboccato quella maledetta deviazione!
non
not
quello
that
avere
to have
maledetto
damned
Questions & Answers about Non avessi imboccato quella maledetta deviazione!
Why isn't there a word like se (if) or magari (if only) at the beginning of this sentence?
This sentence uses an independent subjunctive—a subjunctive verb standing all on its own as an exclamation. By using the trapassato congiuntivo (past perfect subjunctive, avessi imboccato) without any introductory trigger, it automatically expresses a strong, unfulfilled regret about the past. It translates naturally to "If only I hadn't...".
Avessi could be "I" or "you" (singular). How do we know the speaker means "If only I hadn't..."?
In the imperfect and past perfect subjunctive, the io and tu forms are identical (avessi). Without a subject pronoun, the meaning relies entirely on context. Here, someone cursing a detour is usually expressing a personal regret (io). If you were blaming a friend who was driving, it would mean "If only you hadn't...", but in that case, an Italian speaker might add the pronoun tu to make the blame clear.
I thought imboccare meant "to spoon-feed". Why is it used for taking a detour?
Why is maledetta placed before deviazione instead of after it?