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Giro a sinistra al semaforo.

Giro a sinistra al semaforo.
I turn left at the traffic light.
From Lesson 77:Directions (le indicazioni)·Italian

Questions & Answers about Giro a sinistra al semaforo.

I've seen the phrase fare un giro before. Is giro a noun or a verb in this sentence?
In this sentence, giro is a verb. It is the "I" form (first-person singular) of the regular -are verb girare (to turn). In the phrase fare un giro (to take a walk or go for a spin), giro is a noun.
Why do we use the preposition a in a sinistra?
In Italian, indicating left or right is a fixed expression that always takes the preposition a. You will always say a sinistra (to the left) and a destra (to the right).
Why does the sentence use al semaforo instead of just a semaforo?
al is a combined word made from the preposition a (at/to) and the masculine singular "the", which is il. Because you are talking about a specific traffic light, you must include "the". In Italian, a + il always combines into al.
Where does the stress go when pronouncing semaforo?
The stress falls on the second syllable: se-MA-fo-ro (semàforo). This can be a bit surprising for English learners, who often try to stress the third syllable.

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