Questions & Answers about Il bambino è spaventato e trema.
Is spaventato a verb or an adjective here?
In this sentence, spaventato acts as an adjective describing the child. It is actually the past participle of the verb spaventare (to scare), which is often used this way. Because il bambino is masculine and singular, the adjective ends in -o. If it were a little girl, it would be La bambina è spaventata.
Could trema also translate to 'is trembling'?
Yes! In Italian, the simple present tense (trema) is frequently used for actions happening right in this exact moment. While you could use the present continuous form sta tremando (is trembling), the simple present works perfectly for both 'trembles' and 'is trembling'.
If I wanted to tell the child 'Don't tremble!', how would I form that command?
How would I tell the child 'Don't be scared!' using the negative imperative?