Breakdown of L'insegnante sembra arrabbiato.
l'insegnante
the teacher (m/f)
arrabbiato
angry
sembrare
to seem
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Questions & Answers about L'insegnante sembra arrabbiato.
How do we know if l'insegnante is a man or a woman?
The word insegnante (teacher) ends in -e, which means the word itself can be either masculine or feminine. However, we know this specific teacher is a man because the adjective describing him, arrabbiato (angry), ends in the masculine -o. If the teacher were a woman, the sentence would be L'insegnante sembra arrabbiata.
Since this lesson is about stare, could I use sta here to say "The teacher is angry"?
No. English speakers often want to use stare for feelings, but in Italian, stare is mostly used for health and general well-being (like Sto bene). To say "The teacher is angry", you must use the verb essere (to be): L'insegnante è arrabbiato. In this exact sentence, we use sembra (from sembrare) because he only seems angry.
Why does insegnante have an L' in front of it?
L' is the definite article (the word for "the"). Because insegnante starts with a vowel, the normal singular articles il (masculine) or la (feminine) drop their final letter and become an apostrophe (l'). This makes the two words flow together smoothly.
Is sembra an irregular verb like stare?