Breakdown of Þau eiga aðra stóla og önnur húsgögn.
og
and
þau
they (n)
stóllinn
the chair
eiga
to own / to have (a relationship)
annar
other, another; second
húsgagnið
the piece of furniture
Questions & Answers about Þau eiga aðra stóla og önnur húsgögn.
Why does the word for "other" change from aðra to önnur?
The word for "other" (annar) must match the noun it describes in gender, number, and case. Stóla (chairs) is a masculine plural noun in the accusative case, so it takes aðra. Húsgögn (furniture) is neuter plural accusative, so it takes önnur.
Why are aðra stóla and önnur húsgögn in the accusative case?
They are the direct objects of the verb eiga (to own/have). In Icelandic, physical possessions typically take the accusative case after this verb.
Is húsgögn plural? In English, "furniture" is a singular uncountable word.
Why use eiga for "have" instead of hafa?
When "have" means "to own" physical possessions like chairs, Icelandic uses eiga. The verb hafa is usually reserved for abstract things (like having an idea or having time) or used as a helper verb (like "have eaten").
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