Breakdown of Ég lofa að fyrirgefa sjálfum mér.
ég
I
mér
me (dative)
að
to (infinitive marker)
lofa
to promise
fyrirgefa
to forgive
sjálfur
self, oneself
Questions & Answers about Ég lofa að fyrirgefa sjálfum mér.
Why does this sentence use sjálfum mér instead of just mér?
Why are both sjálfum and mér in the dative case?
The verb fyrirgefa (to forgive) always requires its object to be in the dative case. Since the pronoun mér has to be dative, the intensifying word sjálfur must also take the dative case to match it.
Would a female speaker also say sjálfum mér?
What is the purpose of að right before fyrirgefa?
The verb lofa (to promise) is followed by a verb in the infinitive when you promise to do another action. The word að acts as the infinitive marker here, working exactly like the word to does in the English phrase promise to forgive.
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