Parktaki bank boşken sohbet etmek harika.

to be

Breakdown of Parktaki bank boşken sohbet etmek harika.

• park: the park
• sohbet etmek: to chat
• -ken: while

Questions & Answers about Parktaki bank boşken sohbet etmek harika.

What does parktaki mean and how is it formed?

Parktaki = park-ta-ki. Take park “park,” add the locative -ta “in/at,” then add -ki, which turns that location into an adjective meaning “the one that is in/at ….” So parktaki bank = “the bench that is in the park.” Notes:

• -ki is invariable (it doesn’t change with vowel harmony).
• It’s written together with the word: evdeki, okuldaki, buradaki.

Why is it bank and not banka?

In Turkish, bank = “bench,” while banka = “(financial) bank.” So parktaki bank is “the bench in the park,” not “the bank in the park.” Examples:

• bankta oturmak = “to sit on the bench”
• bankada hesap = “an account at the bank”

What does boşken mean and how does -ken work?

Boşken means “when it is empty/available.” It comes from boş “empty” + iken “while/when (being).” In everyday speech and writing, iken usually contracts to -ken:

• boş + iken → boşken
• If the word ends in a vowel, a buffer y appears: iyi → iyiyken, evde → evdeyken. -ken attaches to nouns, adjectives, adverbs, and even verb stems to mean “while/when ….”

Who is the understood subject of here?