Questions & Answers about Etkili bir diyalog için herkese söz hakkı verilmelidir.
Why is için used in Etkili bir diyalog için, and what is its function?
için is a postposition meaning for, expressing purpose. It follows the noun phrase Etkili bir diyalog (nominative case) and links it to the main clause. In English you’d say “for an effective dialogue.”
What case is herkese, and how is it formed?
herkese is in the dative case, marked by the suffix -e on herkes (“everyone”). The dative indicates the indirect object or “to whom” something is given.
Why does söz hakkı have an -ı ending?
söz hakkı (“right to speak”) is the direct object of verilmelidir, so hakk takes the accusative suffix -ı to show definiteness (“the right”).
What is the morphological breakdown of verilmelidir?
ver – verb root “give”
-il – passive voice marker (“be given”)
-meli – necessity/obligation mood (“must/should”)
-dir – third-person declarative ending (formal)
Altogether ver-il-meli-dir = “it must be given.”
Why is the passive voice used here instead of an active construction?