Learn Hardcore Turkish: Yüksek öğrenim sırasında oluşan borç, gençler için dezavantaj yaratabilir. - Debt incurred during higher education can create a disadvantage for young people.

yüksek öğrenim literally means higher education and refers to all forms of post-secondary learning. üniversite specifically means university, a single type of higher education institution.

What is the function of sırasında in the sentence?

sırasında comes from sıra + 3rd person possessive -sı + locative -nda and means during or in the course of. It marks the time frame for the action.

What does oluşan mean and how is it formed?

oluşan is the present-participle adjective of oluşmak (to form/arise), created with the suffix -an. It means that which arises and modifies borç, so oluşan borç = debt that arises.

Why are there no articles before borç and dezavantaj?

Turkish does not have articles like a/an or the, so nouns such as borç and dezavantaj stand alone. Definiteness is usually conveyed by context or case endings.

What does için do, and why is gençler in the nominative case?

için is a postposition meaning for or because of. It follows a noun in the nominative case without extra suffixes. Hence gençler için = for young people.

Why is dezavantaj singular, and could it be plural here?

Here dezavantaj refers to the general concept of disadvantage, treated as an uncountable noun. To refer to multiple disadvantages, you could use the plural dezavantajlar.

What does yaratabilir mean and how is it constructed?

yaratabilir is built from yaratmak (to create) + ability suffix -abil + present tense -ir + 3rd person singular ∅. It means can create or is able to create.

Why is there a comma after borç?

The comma sets off the main noun phrase yüksek öğrenim sırasında oluşan borç from the rest of the sentence, signaling a pause for clarity. In Turkish writing, such commas are optional but often used to improve readability.