Breakdown of Bahar gelince göl suyu daha berrak olur.
olmak
to be
su
the water
gelmek
to come
bahar
the spring
Questions & Answers about Bahar gelince göl suyu daha berrak olur.
What does the suffix -ince express in gelince?
-ince is a temporal subordinate‐clause suffix attached directly to the verb stem (gel- + -ince = gelince). It corresponds to English “when” or “as soon as”, indicating that once the action in the subordinate clause happens, the main clause follows. So Bahar gelince means “when spring comes.”
Could we use geldiğinde instead of gelince? How are they different?
Both gelince and geldiğinde can mean “when (something) comes”, but:
- -ince attaches to the bare stem (gel-) and often implies immediacy or a natural sequence.
- -diğinde attaches to the past stem (geldi-) plus -ğinde, sounding a bit more formal or descriptive. In everyday speech, gelince is more compact. Geldiğinde is interchangeable but slightly more explicit.
Why is it göl suyu instead of gölün suyu?
Turkish allows noun-noun compounds where the first noun directly modifies the second.
- göl suyu = “lake water” (general, unmarked compound)
- gölün suyu = “the water of the lake” (explicit genitive)
Both are correct. göl suyu is more concise and common for general statements.
What role does daha play in ?