Learn Hardcore Turkish: Okuldaki mecburi dersler, öğrencilerin temel bilgilerini pekiştirmek için önemlidir. - The obligatory classes at school are important to reinforce the students’ basic knowledge.

Okuldaki comes from okul (meaning school) combined with the locative suffix -daki, which indicates location. Together, it translates to "at school" or "in school."

What is the meaning of mecburi dersler in this sentence?

Mecburi dersler means "compulsory courses" or "mandatory classes." Here, mecburi translates as compulsory, and dersler is the plural form of ders (course/class).

How is possession expressed in the phrase öğrencilerin temel bilgilerini?

Possession is shown by using the genitive case. Öğrencilerin means "of the students," indicating that the following noun belongs to them. The noun temel bilgiler (meaning basic knowledge) takes the accusative suffix -i (forming bilgilerini) to mark the definite object, signifying "the students' basic knowledge."

What does pekistirmek için mean, and what grammatical role does it play?

Pekiştirmek is an infinitive verb meaning "to reinforce" or "to consolidate," while için is a postposition that means "for" or "in order to." Together, pekiştirmek için expresses the purpose behind why the courses are considered important.

How is önemlidir used in the sentence?

Önemlidir means "is important." The suffix -dir attached to önemli functions as a copula, confirming the state or quality of being important. It serves as the main predicate of the sentence.

Why does the predicate (including önemlidir) appear at the end of the sentence?

Turkish typically follows a Subject-Object-Verb (SOV) word order. In this sentence, the subject is "okuldaki mecburi dersler," and all additional information—including the purpose clause with pekistirmek için—leads up to the main predicate önemlidir at the end, which is characteristic of Turkish sentence construction.