Learn Hardcore Turkish: Konaklama rezervasyonunu erken yapmak en iyisidir. - It is best to make the accommodation reservation early.

Konaklama means lodging or accommodation; rezervasyonunu is the form of rezervasyon (reservation) with the accusative suffix indicating a specific, definite reservation; erken means early; yapmak is the infinitive verb meaning “to make” or “to do”; and en iyisidir translates as “is the best.” Together, these words form the sentence “It is best to make the accommodation reservation early.”

Why does rezervasyonunu have the ending -unu?

In Turkish, definite direct objects take an accusative marker. The ending -unu shows that the reservation is a specific, identifiable one—similar to using “the” in English. This marker helps clarify that we are talking about a particular reservation rather than reservations in general.

What role does yapmak play in this sentence?

Yapmak is the infinitive form of the verb “to make.” It indicates the action being recommended—in this case, making the reservation early. The structure of the sentence treats the entire action as a noun-like concept that is then evaluated with en iyisidir.

How is the phrase en iyisidir constructed and what does it mean?

En iyi literally means “most good” or “best,” and the suffix -dir turns it into a definitive statement, akin to saying “is the best” in English. This construction is typical in Turkish to express that a certain option or action is the optimal one without explicitly stating a subject.

Why is there no explicit subject in this sentence?

Turkish often omits the subject, especially in general statements or recommendations. In this sentence, the focus is on the action of “making the reservation early,” which serves as an implied subject. The structure is impersonal—common in Turkish—so no separate subject needs to be stated.

How does the word order in this sentence compare to that of English?

Turkish typically follows a Subject-Object-Verb (SOV) order, although in impersonal constructions like this one the subject may be omitted. Here, the object, konaklama rezervasyonunu, comes before the verb yapmak, followed by the modifier erken, and finally the evaluative phrase en iyisidir. In contrast, English would use a structure like “It is best to make your accommodation reservation early,” explicitly including a dummy subject (“it”) and placing the adverb “early” at the end.