Breakdown of Ailem bana her zaman güvence verir.
benim
my
aile
the family
her zaman
always
vermek
to give
bana
me
güvence
the assurance
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Questions & Answers about Ailem bana her zaman güvence verir.
What does Ailem mean and how is it formed?
Ailem means “my family”. It comes from the noun aile (family) combined with the possessive suffix -m, which indicates possession (“my”).
What is the role of bana in the sentence?
Bana means “to me” and is in the dative case. It functions as the indirect object, showing who receives the reassurance from the subject.
How does her zaman function in this sentence?
Her zaman translates to “always” and serves as an adverbial phrase indicating the frequency of the action. It tells us that the family gives reassurance on a consistent, habitual basis.
How is the verb verir conjugated and what does that indicate about the subject?
Verir is the third-person singular form of the verb vermek (to give) in the present simple tense. Although ailem refers to a group (family), Turkish treats collective nouns as singular, so the singular verb form is used.
How does the word order in the Turkish sentence compare to that in English?
Turkish typically follows a Subject-Indirect Object-Adverbial-Direct Object-Verb order:
• Subject: Ailem (my family)
• Indirect Object: bana (to me)
• Adverbial: her zaman (always)
• Direct Object: güvence (reassurance)
• Verb: verir (gives)
In contrast, English usually uses a Subject-Verb-Indirect Object-Direct Object structure, resulting in the sentence “My family always gives me reassurance.”
Why are there no articles like “a” or “the” in this Turkish sentence?
Turkish does not have articles. The definiteness or indefiniteness of a noun is inferred from context rather than through specific words like “a” or “the.”