Learn Hardcore Turkish: Her işin bir ölçüsü vardır ki, mantıklı sonuçlar elde edilebilir. - Every task has a measure by which logical results can be obtained.

Her işin is a possessive phrase. Her means "every" or "each," and işin is the genitive form of iş (meaning "work," "task," or "job"). Together, they imply "of every work" or "of each task," emphasizing that the following idea applies to all tasks or jobs.

How should I understand bir ölçüsü vardır?

The phrase bir ölçüsü vardır breaks down as follows: bir means "a" or "one"; ölçü means "measure" or "standard"; and the suffix -sı indicates possession ("its"). The verb vardır means "exists" or "has." So, the expression translates roughly to "has its own measure," suggesting that each work or task possesses a defining standard or limit.

What is the function of ki in this sentence?

In Turkish, ki is used as a subordinating conjunction to introduce an explanatory or relative clause. Here, it connects the main clause (her işin bir ölçüsü vardır) with the subordinate clause (mantıklı sonuçlar elde edilebilir), indicating that because every work has its measure, logical conclusions can be obtained. It plays a role similar to "so that" or "in which" in English.

Could you explain the structure and meaning of mantıklı sonuçlar elde edilebilir?

Certainly! Mantıklı means "logical," and sonuçlar means "results" or "conclusions" (in the plural). Elde edilebilir comes from the verb elde etmek (to obtain or achieve) combined with the suffix -ilebilir, which indicates a passive potential—meaning "can be obtained" or "can be achieved." Overall, it tells us that logical conclusions are a possible outcome, thanks to the measure inherent in every work.

Why is there a comma after vardır in this sentence?

The comma after vardır is used to separate the main clause from the subordinate clause introduced by ki. In Turkish punctuation, it’s common to insert a comma before ki when it marks the beginning of an explanatory or consequential clause. This helps clarify the division between the statement ("every work has its measure") and the follow-up information ("logical conclusions can be obtained").