Learn Hardcore Turkish: Sessiz ortamda fısıldamak daha kolaydır, yoksa insanlar bizi işitebilir. - It’s easier to whisper in a quiet environment; otherwise, people might hear us.

Sessiz ortamda means "in a quiet environment." Here, sessiz means "quiet" and ortam means "environment." The suffix -da attached to ortam marks the locative case, indicating where the action (whispering) takes place.

What role does the infinitive fısıldamak play in the sentence?

Fısıldamak is the infinitive form of the verb "to whisper." In Turkish, the infinitive can be used as a noun (serving as the subject of the sentence). In this context, it indicates that whispering is the action being described and compared under different conditions.

How does daha kolaydır convey the idea that whispering is easier, and what are the meanings of its components?

Daha kolaydır breaks down into daha (meaning "more" or, in comparative terms here, "easier"), kolay (meaning "easy"), and the copula suffix -dır (which affirms a statement similar to "is" in English). Together, they express that "whispering is easier" in a quiet environment compared to other situations.

What does the word yoksa signify in this sentence?

Yoksa translates to "otherwise" or "or else." It introduces an alternative scenario: if the quiet condition is not met, then there is a risk that people might hear us. This word sets up a contrast between the safe environment and the potential problem.

How is possibility expressed in insanlar bizi işitebilir, and what are the roles of insanlar and bizi?

In işitebilir, the suffix -ebil added to the verb işitmek (to hear) expresses potentiality, meaning "can hear" or "might hear." İnsanlar (people) is the subject of the clause, while bizi (us) is the direct object, indicating that if conditions are not optimal, people could potentially overhear us.